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The watch design focuses on showcasing its electronic components instead of hiding them. It draws inspiration from command-line interfaces and computer hardware. Key areas of development include electronics, software, firmware, and hardware design, along with case prototypes and revisions. The project is also shared on GitHub.

Summary of ripgrep 15.0.0 Release Notes:

• New Version: ripgrep 15.0.0 has been released, mainly focusing on bug fixes, minor performance enhancements, and a few new features.

• What is ripgrep? It is a search tool that looks for patterns in files within a directory while respecting gitignore rules and skipping hidden or binary files.

• Key Highlights of the Release:

  • Fixed bugs related to gitignore matching, especially from parent directories.
  • Improved memory usage for large gitignore files.
  • The command rg -vf now matches everything if the specified file is empty.
  • Enhancements to support Jujutsu (jj) repositories as git repositories.
  • Nested curly brace support for globs has been added.

• Performance Improvements: The release includes optimizations that may lead to faster searches and reduced binary sizes.

• Platform Support Changes:

  • Windows now has support for aarch64 architecture.
  • PowerPC64 support has been discontinued due to workflow issues.

• Bug Fixes: Numerous bugs were addressed, improving overall stability and functionality.

• Feature Enhancements:

  • Enhanced file type filtering options.
  • Improvements to shell completions for various commands.
  • New styles for highlighting non-matching text.

The release aims to make ripgrep more efficient and user-friendly while resolving existing issues.

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Bézier curves are essential for rendering text and 2D shapes, but calculating the distance to them can be quite complex, especially for cubic curves with two control points. While finding distances for quadratic curves is manageable, cubic curves present significant challenges.

The distance field generated from these calculations allows for various rendering techniques. The article demonstrates this with a visualization that shows the distance from every pixel to a cubic Bézier curve, highlighting the control points and distance representation.

The mathematical foundation involves expressing a cubic Bézier curve as a polynomial and calculating the distance from a point in 2D space to this curve. The goal is to minimize this distance, typically computed in a squared form to simplify the calculations. The process requires finding critical points by solving a derived polynomial equation.

The article also provides GLSL code snippets to implement these calculations efficiently and discusses methods for finding the roots of polynomial equations, including both simpler quadratic equations and more complex fifth-degree equations. Various algorithms, including the Aberth–Ehrlich method and a newer method by Cem Yuksel, are explored for solving these polynomial roots, each with their own strengths and weaknesses.

Ultimately, the author concludes that the method derived from Yuksel's algorithm is the most effective for their purposes, although there is still room for refinement, especially when working with multiple Bézier curves to form complex shapes. The next steps involve creating signed distance fields for more advanced rendering techniques.

The text discusses the author's growing understanding of Ruby, particularly focusing on the concept of blocks, which are method calls that accept a block of code as an input. The author emphasizes the readability and flexibility that blocks provide in Ruby, using various examples to illustrate their use.

Key Points:

1. Understanding Ruby Blocks: Blocks are integral to Ruby's method calls, enhancing readability and functionality. For example, using blocks with methods like 3.times or File.open.

2. Creating a Mini Language: The author showcases how to extend Ruby's built-in types, such as Integer, to create more readable and expressive code.

3. Resource Management: Blocks can be used for resource management, similar to Python's context managers. The example of using File.open with a block illustrates this.

4. Building Domain-Specific Languages (DSLs): The author describes how to create a simple task management system that uses blocks to define tasks, making the syntax intuitive and easy to read.

5. Custom Control Flow: The author shows how to create custom control flow methods, like only_on_weekdays and with_retry, that utilize blocks for added functionality.

6. Combining Methods: The text concludes with an example of chaining method calls, all of which accept blocks, highlighting the beauty and simplicity of Ruby's syntax.

Overall, the author appreciates Ruby's design that allows developers to focus on problem-solving rather than syntax, making the code feel natural and readable.

Gary Larson shares his journey into digital art after retiring from cartooning. Although he enjoyed his career, he felt relieved to be free from deadlines. A few years ago, frustrated with his clogged pen while creating Christmas cards, he decided to try a digital tablet. To his surprise, he found joy in drawing again and was amazed by the new tools available. The "New Stuff" on his website showcases this exploration of digital art. Larson likens the experience to an adventure, reminiscent of his days with The Far Side cartoons. Now, with no deadlines, he is excited to experiment and create again, all thanks to that clogged pen.

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Meta, the parent company of Facebook, has secured a significant investment from Blue Owl Capital to fund its Hyperion AI datacenter project in Louisiana. The deal involves approximately $27 billion in debt and $1.5 billion in equity financing, allowing Meta to keep the debt off its balance sheet.

Meta will hold a 20% stake in the project and is responsible for its construction and operation, with the datacenter expected to be operational by 2029. Initially projected to cost $10 billion, the project's scope has expanded, and it is now anticipated to exceed five gigawatts of computing capacity, making it one of the largest AI datacenters.

To support this expansion, Meta has also commissioned a new natural gas generator plant to provide the necessary power. Additionally, Meta is working on other datacenter projects in Texas and Ohio to further enhance its computing capabilities.

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Summary:

Charlie Stross reflects on the state of the world as he turns 61, comparing it to a dystopian science fiction story with billionaires seeking to escape societal chaos. He describes this year as pivotal due to significant global changes, particularly in energy production and consumption.

Stross outlines the historical shift in energy sources from muscle and wood to coal and oil, leading to environmental issues and geopolitical conflicts. He notes that the transition to renewable energy, especially solar power, is accelerating, driven by countries like China and the EU, which are rapidly adopting solar technologies. This shift is motivated by the need to reduce dependence on fossil fuels, especially in light of conflicts like the war in Ukraine.

He emphasizes that this energy transition has profound political implications, as energy production becomes more decentralized and less reliant on traditional fossil-fuel economies. This change could lead to new power dynamics globally.

Stross warns of climate change's effects on agriculture, predicting that unstable weather patterns will lead to food shortages. He argues that existing systems are ill-equipped to handle these challenges, resulting in a "polycrisis" where many believe problems are unfixable.

He critiques the current elite's inability to adapt to these changes, as they focus on maintaining their status and wealth. Stross concludes by discussing the decline of traditional capitalism, highlighting a trend of exploitation in modern services, where companies prioritize profits over user satisfaction.

This text is about a collection of generative art created using specific applets on a website. You can click or tap on an image to get more information and to view or download a high-quality version of the artwork.

A few weeks ago, the author discovered a live streaming camera at a water hole in the Namib Desert, which has become a daily morning routine for them. The camera shows various animals, including zebras, ostriches, oryx, and elephants, gathering to drink water. The author suggests that if they were a teacher, they would use this live feed in their classroom to engage students with wildlife.

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Summary: The Unix Executable as a Smalltalk Method

This paper by Joel Jakubovic explores the relationship between Unix and Smalltalk, two distinct programming environments that share some underlying similarities. The author proposes that the Unix executable should be viewed as equivalent to a Smalltalk method, suggesting a way to merge the strengths of both systems.

Key points include:

1. Comparison of Unix and Smalltalk: Both systems fundamentally organize software but differ in their structure and approach. Smalltalk is built around many small objects, while Unix relies on larger files and processes.

2. Unification Proposal: Jakubovic argues for identifying Unix executables as Smalltalk methods, which could enable a more harmonious programming experience that incorporates Smalltalk's features within the Unix environment.

3. Challenges: While this connection is promising, the overhead of managing multiple small processes in Unix could hinder performance. However, the author suggests several ways to mitigate these challenges.

4. Smalltalk Features in Unix: The paper identifies desirable features from Smalltalk, such as persistence, dynamic software updates, uniformity, and GUI openness. Jakubovic believes these can be implemented in Unix programming.

5. Implementation Vision: The author introduces the concept of "Smalltix," a system that would allow programming in Unix with the same ease and benefits as Smalltalk, using many small files and processes.

6. Conclusion: Jakubovic concludes that enhancing Unix with Smalltalk's advantages could lead to a more efficient and user-friendly programming environment, allowing developers to enjoy the best of both worlds without being confined to a virtual machine.

The paper encourages further exploration and experimentation in integrating these two powerful systems.

On October 16, 2025, Anthropic announced Claude Skills, a new feature that enhances Claude's abilities for specific tasks. Skills are essentially folders containing instructions and scripts that Claude can use when needed. This allows Claude to perform specialized tasks better, like working with Excel or adhering to brand guidelines.

Skills are simple to create, using Markdown files with optional scripts. For example, a new skill for creating animated GIFs for Slack was demonstrated, which includes checks to ensure the GIFs meet size requirements.

The key advantage of Skills is their ease of use and the fact that they depend on a coding environment, allowing Claude to automate various tasks. This differs from previous technologies like the Model Context Protocol (MCP), which has proven to be less efficient.

Anthropic plans to make Skills easily shareable, which could lead to a wide variety of them being developed. Skills are designed to be simple and effective, focusing on making it easier for Claude to understand and execute tasks without extensive setups.

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The PlayStation 3 (PS3) is a video game console developed by Sony, released in various regions between late 2006 and early 2007. It has three main models: the original PS3, the Slim (2000/3000 series), and the Super Slim (4000 series), which was released in 2012.

The PS3 features a complex CPU known as the Cell Broadband Engine, developed in collaboration with IBM, Toshiba, and Nvidia. This CPU is notable for its multicore design, combining a general-purpose core (PowerPC Processing Element) with eight specialized cores (Synergistic Processing Elements) that enhance its performance for gaming and multimedia tasks.

The design of the Cell CPU was driven by the need for increased processing power without simply boosting clock speeds, which had become ineffective. It utilizes a unique architecture called "Network-on-Chip," allowing efficient data transfer between components to prevent bottlenecks.

The PowerPC Processing Element (PPE) serves as the main controller of the Cell, featuring a modular design with a 64-bit architecture. This allows it to handle large amounts of data effectively. The system's architecture aims to provide both flexibility in processing tasks and high performance, making it suitable for various applications, especially in gaming.

Overall, the PS3 represents a significant advancement in console technology, driven by innovative engineering and collaborative development efforts.

Summary of EV Resale Value Crisis

Electric vehicles (EVs) are losing value much faster than gasoline-powered cars, which poses a challenge for the transition to electric transportation. Recent data shows that the resale values of EVs are collapsing, particularly impacting ride-hailing services and fleet operators.

For example, Tesla's 2023 Model Y has dropped in value by 42% over two years, while a Ford F-150 truck from the same year has only depreciated by 20%. Older EV models lose value even more quickly. The main issue is that the resale value of EVs is uncertain, largely due to concerns about battery lifespan.

A study indicated that three-year-old EVs lost over 50% of their value, compared to 39% for gas cars. This rapid depreciation is troubling for companies like Hertz, which reported significant losses from its EV investments. Fleet operators are particularly affected, as they must manage the total cost of ownership and resale prices.

Resale values vary by region; countries more open to EVs, like China and Norway, generally support higher resale prices. In contrast, North America has a tougher market for used EVs due to long distances and charging limitations.

Emerging battery-as-a-service models might help stabilize the market by offering predictable costs for fleet operators. Additionally, improving battery technology is increasing consumer confidence, which could lead to better resale prices. Overall, the industry anticipates adjustments in supply and demand by 2026 as it adapts to these challenges.

The website you are trying to access uses a security system called Anubis to protect against AI companies that scrape data. This system slows down automated requests by requiring a "Proof-of-Work" process, which makes it harder for mass scrapers to gather information. Anubis is a temporary solution that helps identify automated browsers without bothering real users.

To access the site, you need to enable JavaScript, as modern features are required for the challenge. Note that certain plugins, like JShelter, can interfere with this process and should be disabled. The site is running Anubis version 1.19.1.

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Summary:

Ofcom, the UK communications regulator, is facing scrutiny after 4Chan's lawyer, Preston Byrne, published their correspondence regarding online safety regulations. Ofcom claims it has the legal authority to regulate online safety for UK users, even for foreign companies like 4Chan. This raises concerns about Britain's ability to enforce laws beyond its borders and the implications for US sovereignty.

The article suggests that Ofcom's actions could lead to an ineffective crackdown on online content, potentially resulting in a "Great Firewall of Britain" to restrict access to certain websites. However, this may backfire, as children could find ways around such restrictions, and it might worsen the situation rather than improve it.

The author argues that instead of focusing on regulation, the UK should invest in education to help children navigate the internet safely. The best course of action for Ofcom and the government might be to step back and prioritize educational initiatives over strict regulations.

The text discusses the significance of Jozef Ignác Bajza's novel "René," published between 1783 and 1785, which is considered the first Slovak novel and the first novel in a minor language within the Habsburg monarchy. Bajza aimed to promote Slovak identity and literacy through this work, highlighting the lack of Slovak literature and the need for cultural revival. He wrote in Slovak, despite facing provincial prejudice and censorship, to encourage a sense of nationhood among Slovaks.

The novel follows the adventures of René, a young man who travels and learns about various societies, using his experiences to comment on social issues and propose reforms. It combines different literary genres, such as adventure, travelogue, and philosophical discourse, reflecting Bajza's desire to educate readers on various topics, including social justice and the importance of literacy.

Bajza's approach to storytelling allowed him to critique his own society while aspiring for a more enlightened Slovak culture. Despite its initial obscurity, the novel was rediscovered in the post-World War II era and has since been adapted into modern works, continuing to influence discussions about Slovak identity today. Overall, "René" represents a pivotal moment in Slovak literary history and the broader European Enlightenment.

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The text discusses the concept of treating control structures like "if," "for," and "while" as regular functions instead of special syntax in programming languages. Here are the key points:

1. Current Limitations: In languages like Python, control structures have fixed syntax and can't be modified or treated like regular functions.

2. Benefits of Function-Based Control:

   • Consistency: All language features can follow the same patterns, making it easier to learn and use.
   • Flexibility: Functions can be composed and passed as arguments, allowing for more powerful programming techniques.
   • Extensibility: Programmers can create custom control structures without being limited by the language's built-in features.

3. Example in Rye: The text compares Python and Rye (a language where control structures are functions). In Rye, the "if" statement works like a function call, allowing for blocks of code to be passed as arguments and evaluated based on conditions.

4. Single Pattern: In Rye, all constructs (conditionals, loops, functions) follow a uniform syntax, simplifying the code structure.

5. Control Flow: Functions in Rye can accept arguments from the left and can be piped, enhancing usability.

6. Advanced Features: Rye supports partial function application, higher-order functions, and custom control structures, allowing for more complex programming patterns.

7. Trade-offs: While treating control structures as functions can introduce runtime overhead, it also simplifies tooling and documentation since all constructs are treated uniformly.

In summary, treating control structures as functions in programming languages enhances consistency, flexibility, and extensibility, as illustrated by the example of Rye compared to Python.

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This article discusses a new approach to treating Alzheimer’s disease (AD) by targeting the blood-brain barrier (BBB), which is crucial for brain health. The BBB helps keep harmful substances out of the brain while allowing necessary molecules through. In AD, the BBB becomes dysfunctional, leading to the buildup of amyloid-β (Aβ) plaques, which harm brain cells and impair cognitive function.

Researchers developed a therapeutic strategy that uses specially designed polymersomes to target a receptor on the BBB called low-density lipoprotein receptor-related protein 1 (LRP1). By enhancing LRP1's ability to transport Aβ out of the brain, they significantly reduced Aβ levels in the brains of AD model mice and increased the levels of Aβ in their blood. This treatment not only lowered brain Aβ by nearly 45% but also improved the cognitive abilities of the mice, making their performance comparable to healthy mice. The benefits lasted for up to six months after treatment.

This work highlights the potential for therapies that focus on repairing the BBB and improving Aβ clearance as a promising direction for future AD treatments. Overall, it emphasizes the importance of the BBB in AD and suggests that targeting it can lead to more effective therapies.

Summary:

Skyvern has been enhanced to write and maintain its own code, making automation tasks 2.7 times cheaper and 2.3 times faster. This open-source tool uses AI to automate browser tasks for various users, from job applications to purchasing products.

The challenge was teaching AI to write code effectively, as defining automation requirements can be ambiguous, and web pages can be inconsistent. To overcome these issues, Skyvern was improved with "reasoning models," which help the AI understand website navigation and generate better scripts.

The process involves two phases:

1. Explore Mode: The AI learns how to navigate a website and collects necessary information.
2. Replay Mode: The AI compiles its findings into efficient code that runs without needing constant AI input.

This new approach has successfully automated tasks like downloading invoices, making online purchases, extracting data from legacy systems, and filling out government forms. The technology is not perfect yet but shows promise for future enhancements, such as improving code generation and data extraction efficiency.

Users can try Skyvern through its Open Source or Cloud versions.

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ServiceRadar is an open-source platform designed for managing and monitoring networks securely and efficiently, capable of handling over 100,000 devices. It was created to address the complexities of traditional network management tools like Zabbix and supports both old (SNMP/syslog) and new (gNMI, OTLP) protocols, making it suitable for cloud environments.

The platform has evolved into a Kubernetes-native solution that works with Helm and Docker. It uses secure communication methods (mTLS) and powerful event streaming (NATS JetStream), allowing for high performance (over 90 million events per second). ServiceRadar is integrated with popular tools like OpenTelemetry and Prometheus to enhance network visibility.

The creators are looking for early users to test the demo or deploy it locally without signing up. They welcome feedback on usability and contributions for new protocols.

To get started, you can use the command:

• helm install serviceradar carverauto/serviceradar or docker compose up -d.

For more information, visit their GitHub page and documentation. You can also join their Discord or use GitHub Issues to share your thoughts.

Summary:

The author had a frustrating experience with Amazon's Kindle app, which crashed frequently and did not allow downloading ebooks for offline reading. Feeling cheated after purchasing a book that they could only read in a flawed app, they decided to reverse engineer Amazon's obfuscation system to access their purchased content.

The process revealed that Amazon used complex protection methods, including randomizing glyphs (character representations) every few pages. This made it difficult to extract readable text since each character was encoded with a different ID for different requests. The author faced numerous challenges, including fake font hints and multiple font variants, which complicated their attempts to decode the text.

After several failed attempts, they developed a method that involved rendering SVG images of the glyphs and using perceptual hashing to identify each character. Ultimately, they successfully decoded the entire book, preserving its original formatting.

The author concluded that while the effort was not worth it for just one book, it was a valuable learning experience in web obfuscation techniques. They emphasized that their knowledge should only be used for backing up purchased content, warning against any misuse.

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Summary of "Shadow Ticket" by Thomas Pynchon

"Shadow Ticket" is a novel by Thomas Pynchon set in 1932 Milwaukee during the Great Depression. The story follows Hicks McTaggart, a private detective with a complex family background, including a mother involved with a circus performer and an absent father. Hicks is characterized as a gentle giant, likened to an elephant, and he has a talent for remembering details, which serves him well in his detective work.

The plot begins with his assignment to find a missing cheese heiress named Daphne Airmont. Hicks has a past as a strikebreaker, but he transforms into a rescue artist amidst the rise of Nazism and social unrest. His Uncle Lefty expresses troubling views about Hitler, reflecting the political climate of the time.

Pynchon, now 88, is noted for his humor and vivid storytelling, blending nostalgia with sharp social commentary. "Shadow Ticket" is described as a comedic, sentimental adventure that touches on themes of redemption and the complexities of American life. The novel includes quirky elements, such as a fictional cheese product, Radio-Cheez, and absurd political scenarios, highlighting Pynchon's signature style of mixing the surreal with the mundane.

Overall, the book is expected to receive acclaim for its humor and engaging narrative, showcasing Pynchon's ability to comment on societal issues through a comedic lens.

The article discusses the importance of tone in visual design and how it relates to human perception. It highlights that many people struggle to distinguish colors and rely on tonal contrasts to interpret visuals. Historical artists like Lucas Cranach the Elder and Gustave Doré effectively used tonal techniques in their work, emphasizing the need for clear tonal distinctions.

In contrast, the new macOS Tahoe design is criticized for neglecting these principles. It offers two appearance modes—light and dark—but both lack sufficient tonal contrast, making it difficult for users to distinguish between different interface elements. The article notes that while there are accessibility options to improve contrasts, they do not adequately address the overall issues in the interface. The author expresses disappointment that macOS Tahoe's design fails to respect the fundamentals of visual communication, which would likely frustrate historic artists.

Researchers have recently improved the simplex method, a popular algorithm for solving optimization problems, which helps in efficiently allocating limited resources under complex constraints. This method, developed by George Dantzig in the 1940s, has been widely used for decades, but it was known that its performance could worsen significantly with an increasing number of constraints.

In a new study by Sophie Huiberts and Eleon Bach, they found ways to enhance the algorithm's speed and provided theoretical support showing that the worst-case scenarios of slow performance are unlikely in practice. Their work builds on previous research that introduced randomness to improve efficiency.

The simplex method solves problems by visualizing constraints as geometric shapes, from which it seeks the optimal solution by navigating through different points. While earlier research had improved the method's runtime from exponential to polynomial time, Huiberts and Bach's findings indicate even better performance.

Despite these advancements, researchers aim to further refine the algorithm to achieve linear scaling with constraints, which would represent a significant breakthrough. While the current findings do not have immediate practical applications, they bolster confidence in existing software using the simplex method, reassuring users about its efficiency.

MIT researchers have developed a new method called "global phase spectroscopy" that reduces quantum noise, improving the stability of optical atomic clocks. Current atomic clocks use lasers to track the “ticks” of cesium atoms, which oscillate at high frequencies. The new technique allows for tracking faster-ticking atoms, like ytterbium, which can measure time intervals up to 100 trillion times per second.

By harnessing a laser-induced effect on the atoms and using quantum amplification, the researchers doubled the precision of the optical atomic clock. This advancement could lead to portable atomic clocks that can be used in various applications, such as detecting dark matter, testing fundamental forces, and even predicting earthquakes.

The method enhances the stability of atomic clocks, making it easier to operate them and potentially allowing them to be transported for different uses. The research is published in the journal Nature and represents a significant step forward in atomic clock technology.

On October 17, 2025, Matz announced that the Ruby core team will take over the development of RubyGems and Bundler, important tools for the Ruby ecosystem. These projects have been developed outside the Ruby organization on GitHub, but this change aims to ensure stability and continuity.

Key points include:

• Ownership Transfer: The Ruby core team will now manage RubyGems and Bundler, working closely with Ruby Central.
• Open Source: Both tools will remain open source with no changes to their licensing.
• Contributor Rights: Existing contributors will keep their copyright and authorship rights.
• Community Collaboration: The open and collaborative development process will continue, welcoming contributions from everyone.

This transition is intended to support the future growth of the Ruby ecosystem, and Matz expressed gratitude to Ruby Central for their past efforts.

Summary: Cyberpsychology's Impact on Computing

Cyberpsychology is a growing field that examines how technology and human behavior interact, influencing areas like cybersecurity, artificial intelligence (AI), and the future of work. It combines insights from psychology with computing, helping to address modern challenges.

Key Points:

1. Interdisciplinary Nature: Cyberpsychology merges various fields, including psychology, computer science, and engineering, aiming to improve technology's impact on society.

2. User Experience (UX): Understanding human emotions and behaviors enhances the design of technology, making it more user-friendly and effective.

3. Cybersecurity and Cyberprivacy: Psychological research helps explain user behaviors and perceptions concerning online safety, influencing how security systems are designed and how users interact with them.

4. AI and Virtual Reality (VR): Cyberpsychology informs the development of AI systems by incorporating human cognitive models, leading to advancements in healthcare and education.

5. Workplace Transformation: Technology is reshaping jobs, requiring workers to adapt and reskill. Cyberpsychological principles facilitate this transition by considering employees' psychological readiness for change.

6. Misinformation Challenges: Cyberpsychology explores why people fall for misinformation and disinformation, helping to design better strategies to combat these issues online.

7. Future Directions: Integrating psychological principles into technology design is essential for creating tools that prioritize human well-being and ethical use, addressing societal challenges in a digital age.

In conclusion, cyberpsychology plays a critical role in shaping technology to enhance human experiences and tackle contemporary issues effectively.

The International Academy of Astronautics (IAA) SETI Committee has established guidelines for responding to signals from extraterrestrial intelligence. Their original guidelines, called the Declaration of Principles, were created in 1989 and recognized worldwide. In 1995, they added draft protocols for replying to such signals, which were shared with the UN in 2000. The guidelines were updated in 2010 to reflect new developments in SETI research. In 2022, a Task Group was formed to review these protocols due to advancements in search methods and the growing involvement of international participants. This group acknowledged that the protocols need regular updates to stay relevant. A revised Declaration of Principles was shared at the IAC 2024 in Milan, and feedback from the community has been collected to improve these updates. A new version of the Declaration is now presented.

YouTube is introducing a pilot program that offers some creators a second chance to start fresh after their channels have been terminated. With over 3 million channels in the YouTube Partner Program and more than $100 billion paid to creators in the last four years, YouTube recognizes that lifetime terminations can be tough for creators.

Starting now, eligible previously terminated creators can request a new channel through YouTube Studio. This new channel won't restore their old content or subscribers, but creators can re-upload previous videos that follow the Community Guidelines.

Eligibility for a new channel will depend on several factors, including the severity of past violations. Terminated creators for copyright issues or those who deleted their accounts won't qualify. Creators can apply for the YouTube Partner Program once their new channel meets the criteria, but they must wait one year after termination to request a new channel.

This program aims to help creators rebuild their presence on YouTube while maintaining responsible community standards.

The author is facing a problem with a bot called 'Mozilla/5.0 (compatible; crawler)' that sends over 700 requests per second to their website from AWS in Singapore. They have been dealing with this for several months. Fortunately, CloudFlare helps manage the excessive traffic with a web application firewall (WAF) rule and a specific response to reduce the load.

The author has reported the issue to AWS multiple times, but AWS has determined that no further action is necessary. They have experimented with different response types to deter the bot, but nothing has worked. The situation is causing them to reconsider their contract with CloudFlare and is making it difficult to analyze site data.

They are contemplating redirecting the bot traffic to an AWS abuse report page, but worry this might be seen as abuse itself. The author is seeking feedback from others who may have faced similar issues.

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Smithsonian Open Access Summary

Smithsonian Open Access allows you to download, share, and reuse millions of images and digital items from the Smithsonian's collections without needing permission. Currently, over 5.1 million 2D and 3D items from 21 museums, research centers, libraries, archives, and the National Zoo are available, with more to come.

Key Features:

• Search Functionality: Easily find media using the search tool.
• Developer Tools: Access nearly 200 years of data through the Smithsonian API and GitHub.
• 3D Voyager: View and download 3D content.
• Learning Lab: Create lesson plans using open access resources.
• Research Datasets: Explore datasets from various Smithsonian researchers.

Examples of Available Content:

• Amelia Earhart's Lockheed Vega 5B
• Artworks and artifacts from various museums
• Historical items, such as the Treaty of Greenville medal and the 1903 Wright Flyer

This initiative aims to inspire creativity and education by making cultural resources widely accessible.

Summary: Kagi Specials Introduction

Kagi Specials is a new initiative aimed at promoting privacy-focused projects that prioritize user interests on the web. It features a selection of companies that align with Kagi's values of a healthier and ethical internet. Kagi users will receive special offers from these businesses while supporting their commitment to privacy.

Kagi believes privacy should be the norm and is partnering with companies that avoid surveillance and data exploitation. Unlike typical profit-driven programs, Kagi Specials emphasizes quality services with transparent practices. They periodically select privacy-first services that do not engage in ads or data selling.

The first partner, Ente, provides secure photo and file storage with end-to-end encryption and no ads. Kagi members can enjoy a 25% discount for the first year.

Choosing Kagi Specials products supports a user-first internet that respects privacy and promotes collaboration among like-minded companies.

Summary of Migration to Hetzner

DigitalSociety migrated to Hetzner from AWS and DigitalOcean, achieving a 76% reduction in cloud costs while tripling their capacity. They previously used AWS for core hosting and their first SaaS product, tap, due to its reliability and familiarity. DigitalOcean was used for lightweight services, leveraging its simple Kubernetes offering.

Faced with high costs after exhausting AWS credits, they sought alternatives and discovered Hetzner, which offered better pricing despite requiring more self-management. They decided to run Kubernetes on Hetzner, utilizing Talos Linux for easier node management and CloudNativePG for a managed PostgreSQL database.

Their new infrastructure includes:

• Hetzner as the main provider
• Talos Linux for managing servers
• CloudNativePG for database management
• Ingress NGINX Controller for load balancing
• ExternalDNS for DNS management
• Automated infrastructure deployment via Terraform and GitHub Actions

In comparing costs:

• AWS and DigitalOcean: $559.36/month for 12 vCPUs and 24 GiB RAM
• Hetzner: $132.96/month for 44 vCPUs and 88 GiB RAM

Challenges included differences in network architecture between providers and complications in migrating deployment automation. Ultimately, Hetzner proved to be a cost-effective solution, allowing for efficient operation of their SaaS product, tap.

Hà Nội, the capital of Vietnam, is rich in history and culture, known for its legendary past and vibrant literary scene. Its original name, Thăng Long, means “the Rising Dragon,” inspired by a tale about Emperor Lý Thái Tổ. Despite suffering destruction during wars, the city is lively and constantly renewing itself.

To understand Hà Nội better, readers can explore various recommended books. For food enthusiasts, “The Food of Việt Nam” introduces local dishes like phở and bún chả. Poetry lovers may enjoy works by Hồ Xuân Hương or contemporary collections like “The Women Carry River Water.” Notable fiction includes “Dumb Luck” by Vũ Trọng Phụng and “The Sorrow of War” by Bảo Ninh, which was initially banned for its anti-war sentiment.

For audiobooks, “Lanterns Hanging on the Wind” celebrates Vietnamese poetry, while “Bronze Drum” tells the legendary story of warrior sisters in Hà Nội.

Important literary sites include 19/12 Street, filled with bookshops, and the Temple of Literature, where a Poetry Day celebration is held. Notable bookstores like Bookworm Hà Nội offer a wide selection, including vintage titles.

For those wanting to explore Vietnam's broader culture, essays like “Beneath Saigon’s Chò Nâu” and anthologies like “The Defiant Muse” provide insights into various regions and traditions.

The text also emphasizes the importance of preserving the Vietnamese language's diacritical marks to maintain the meaning of words, highlighting a desire for greater recognition of linguistic richness in Western publications.

The text is about using a feeder with the Purrrr app. It suggests opening the feeder through the app and provides links to download the Purrrr app from the App Store or Play Store if you haven't done so yet.

On October 9, 2025, it was discussed that while Resizeable BAR support isn't mandatory for modern graphics cards on Linux, it improves performance by allowing larger data transfers between the GPU and the system.

In January, a problem was raised regarding Resizable BAR support for the Raspberry Pi 5 while using Intel Xe GPU drivers. Normally, the Raspberry Pi should support this feature by default, but errors occurred during testing, indicating that the BAR size couldn't be resized.

After updates and community debugging, a solution was found to enable Resizable BAR for the Intel Xe drivers. To do this, users need to:

1. Choose a BAR size (e.g., 8GB for the Arc A750).
2. Blacklist the Xe driver to prevent it from loading initially.
3. Adjust system settings to specify the BAR size.
4. Unbind and resize the BAR using command-line instructions.
5. Load the Xe driver and monitor for successful configuration.

For convenience, a script was created to automate the resizing process at boot time. Users must still manually adjust certain settings and disable the service if they switch graphics cards.

The article concludes that full support for Intel external GPUs on the Raspberry Pi is becoming more achievable, particularly as AMD eGPUs have been stable for some time. There are still some uncertainties regarding the appropriate BAR sizes in relation to the device's RAM.

There is an upcoming election in the Netherlands, and land use is a major topic of discussion. An animated hexagonal map of Dutch land use has been expanded to include other European countries, highlighting what makes the Netherlands' land use unique. The creator invites contributions to add more countries to the map, which can be done through GitHub by using available land use data. For more information, visit the provided GitHub link.

A startup called BrowserOS has launched a new browser that includes a built-in MCP server, making it easy to use with AI tools. This open-source browser is a privacy-focused alternative to other AI browsers.

Key features of the BrowserOS MCP server include:

1. Simple setup: Users just need to download the BrowserOS binary without complex installation steps.
2. Integrated AI interaction: Unlike other tools that start a new session each time, BrowserOS allows AI agents to use your logged-in sessions.
3. New APIs: The MCP server provides advanced capabilities for interacting with web pages, including anti-bot features.

Example uses for the BrowserOS MCP include:

• Frontend development with AI tools that can write and debug code efficiently.
• Performing multi-step tasks like form-filling and data extraction.

The MCP server is packaged as a Bun binary, connecting with a controller via WebSocket for better functionality.

For installation and usage instructions, a guide is available online. The team aims to transform the browser into an operating system for AI agents and welcomes feedback and questions.

Summary

About Us
At {{COMPANY_NAME}}, we love startups and aim to revolutionize the industry with our AI-driven solutions. Led by {{CEO_NAME}}, our team is committed to delivering excellent service and creating enjoyable products. We believe in innovation and speed.

Contact Us
Want to know more? Email us at {{CONTACT_EMAIL}} or visit our office at {{OFFICE_ADDRESS}}. Our {{TEAM_SIZE}} team is ready to assist you!

Coding with AI
Why learn coding the hard way? Just use AI tools like Claude or ChatGPT to create websites quickly. You can copy and paste code without understanding it, and there's no need for planning or documentation.

Security Issues
We've accidentally leaked a password due to poor authentication practices, but at least we used HTTPS!

Project Structure
Our project files are messy, but we keep track of everything in version control.

Resources
Some links in our documentation don't work, but they look good!

Customer Feedback
Customers are thrilled with our product, even if they don't fully understand it. Testimonials may be AI-generated and not reflect real experiences.

Performance Metrics

• 99.9% uptime (when running locally)
• 10x faster development than learning coding
• Infinite potential bugs
• $0 revenue (by choice)
• NaN customer satisfaction (no customers yet)
• 1 developer (Claude doesn't count)

Contact Information
Built in 5 minutes using AI prompts, I'm ready for recruiters to ask about my coding skills. Reach me at +1-555-PROMPT-ME or [email protected].

GOG.com, a platform focused on preserving older video games, is facing challenges in maintaining access to these games. The company's senior business manager, Marcin Paczynski, highlighted that the preservation process is more complicated than anticipated due to issues like outdated software compatibility and securing intellectual property rights. For instance, GOG had to hire private investigators to locate rights holders for certain games, where they successfully found someone who had inherited rights and supported GOG's mission.

Paczyinski also noted that digital rights management (DRM) can make older games unplayable without third-party patches, complicating preservation efforts. He suggested that game developers should consider removing DRM after a certain period to aid future preservation. However, he acknowledged that this is unlikely to happen as companies prioritize profits over preservation. Overall, the article emphasizes the importance of preserving gaming history amid the difficulties faced by companies like GOG.

The NeXT Computer Offices were initially set up in Steve Jobs' mansion in Woodside, with Jobs and his five co-founders brainstorming ideas. They later moved to Stanford's Industrial Park for three years before relocating to a prime location in Redwood City in 1989. This office was notable for its stylish features, including a floating wood-and-steel staircase, a marble dining area, expensive sofas, and high-priced phones in each office. The document includes images and options for sharing, downloading, and embedding content related to the NeXT Computer Offices.

Summary of "Let's Write a Macro in Rust - Part 1"

This article introduces the concept of writing macros in Rust, inspired by the author's previous experiences with Lisp macros. It outlines the importance of macros in Rust, emphasizing that they work directly on the Abstract Syntax Tree (AST), unlike other languages that use text-based preprocessing.

Key Points:

1. Understanding Rust Macros:

   • Rust macros allow developers to create Domain-Specific Languages (DSLs) within Rust code.
   • They operate on the AST, making them more structured than traditional text-based macros.

2. Macro Design Process:

   • Evaluate if a macro is truly necessary before writing one.
   • Start with a simple design and gradually build complexity.
   • Implement the macro in stages, focusing on one part at a time.

3. Example Macro:

   • The article demonstrates creating a simple macro called query! that allows querying a database of songs.
   • The basic invocation format is query!(from db select title), which retrieves specified fields from the data structure.

4. Implementation Details:

   • The macro is defined with pattern matching, capturing database identifiers and field names.
   • The implementation uses Rust's iterator features to collect results.

5. Error Handling:

   • If a user mistypes a field name, the macro provides helpful error messages.

The article concludes by setting up the groundwork for more advanced macro features, aiming to enhance the macro's capabilities in future parts.

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Summary of "Cartridge Chaos: The Official Nintendo Region Converter and More!"

This blog post explores some unusual aspects of NES and Famicom cartridges, focusing on two games: Gyromite and Kaiketsu Yanchamaru (Kid Niki: Radical Ninja in the West).

1. Gyromite and R.O.B.:

   • Gyromite is a game designed for the R.O.B. (Robot Operating Buddy) toy, which only works with CRT TVs due to its photodiode limitations.
   • The game's ROM is unchanged from its Japanese version, even with a name change.
   • Inside the Gyromite cartridge, there's a unique setup with a 60-pin adapter allowing it to work with Famicom games, which was a popular way to play them on NES systems back in the day.

2. Cartridge Design:

   • The Gyromite cartridge features a larger circuit board with epoxy blobs, which house combined chips, including a lockout chip and a mapper chip.
   • This combination is interesting because it shows Nintendo's use of epoxy blobs instead of traditional chips in early cartridges.

3. Kaiketsu Yanchamaru Issues:

   • The Famicom cartridge for Kaiketsu Yanchamaru has a unique mapper and is known to be durable, but it faced issues during gameplay, particularly failing to load the first level.
   • The author suspects a soldering issue affecting the data lines, causing glitches. Despite testing, the problem remains unresolved.

4. Conclusion:

   • The region converter for Famicom games is now more of a historical curiosity, as many early NES games were designed to utilize these converters.
   • The post highlights the complexity and quirks of retro gaming technology, providing insight into game design and hardware compatibility.

No summary available.

No summary available.

Summary of Cloudflare Sandboxes:

Cloudflare Sandboxes allow you to run commands, manage files, and start services securely in isolated environments. You can expose these services via public URLs.

Key Features:

• Command Execution: Run shell commands with error handling and streaming outputs.
• File Management: Easily create, read, and write files, including cloning Git repositories.
• Long-Running Processes: Safely execute tasks that need extended time without risking system stability.
• Real-Time Streaming: Monitor output and errors in real-time during command execution.
• Preview URLs: Quickly make any container's port accessible through a public URL.
• Code Interpreter: Execute Python or JavaScript code directly with automatic output formatting.

Example Usage: You can create a project structure, write files, and read them back using the sandbox environment. The SDK simplifies managing user applications by handling proxies and allocations automatically.

Testimonials: Users praise the sandbox SDK for its ease of integration, responsiveness of support, and thoughtful developer experience, which saves time and simplifies complex tasks.

To get started, you can install it using npm with npm i @cloudflare/sandbox.

Cybercriminals are exploiting weak authentication in Zendesk, a customer service platform, to send threatening emails from various well-known companies like CapCom, Discord, and The Washington Post. Recently, a journalist received thousands of these spam messages that appeared to come from these companies' customer support systems.

Zendesk allows users to submit support requests anonymously, which can be misused by spammers. The messages sent can have any subject line, leading to confusion and potential harm to the brands involved. Despite Zendesk having some measures to limit the number of requests, they were not effective in this case.

Zendesk acknowledged the issue and emphasized that companies should verify email addresses for support requests to prevent such abuses. They are investigating further protective measures and advising their customers on best security practices.

The author shares their personal experience of radically changing their smartphone usage to enhance privacy. They express concerns about phone tracking due to the static IMEI and limited support for installing clean firmware on smartphones.

Key points include:

1. Abandoning Traditional Phones: The author has decided to stop using smartphones entirely and plans to switch to a Linux-based phone for better application management.

2. Alternative Communication: To receive SMS for registration with services, they purchased a Gl.iNet Mudi v2 device, which allows SMS forwarding to email and changing the IMEI to enhance privacy.

3. Using Android Apps on Linux: They use a tool called Waydroid to run Android applications on their computer, since some services require mobile OS for registration.

4. Data Backup: They emphasize using Linux’s built-in encryption (LUKS) for secure backups and utilize an external drive instead of cloud services for data storage.

5. Future Plans: The author is considering using VoIP numbers for more privacy and plans to eventually get a Pine64 phone, while currently relying only on a computer.

Overall, the author’s journey focuses on achieving greater privacy and reducing reliance on traditional smartphones and cloud services. They acknowledge challenges but are committed to this privacy-centric approach.

A number of Jeep Wrangler 4xe owners faced unexpected issues after a recent software update that made their vehicles inoperable. One owner, Erica, reported losing power while driving multiple times due to a bug in the update, which Jeep did not communicate to customers, raising safety concerns. Many owners have had to tow their cars to dealerships for repairs.

Jeep's support team, "Jeep Cares," stated that the update was intended to fix the vehicle's telematics system and advised customers that they can safely delay the update. A new update has been released to revert to the previous software version, but owners may not see changes in the infotainment system to know if they have the problematic update.

For Wrangler 4xe owners, the recommendations are:

• If the bad update has been applied and the car is malfunctioning, drive without hybrid or electric modes until a new update is received.
• If the update hasn't been applied or the car is working fine, do nothing and postpone any updates.

The Drive has reached out to Jeep for further information.

No summary available.

Summary of "A Liver on Ice"

The article describes the complex process of liver transplantation, focusing on a specific case involving a brain-dead donor named John. A team of medical professionals, including Dr. Johanna Lee and Organ Recovery Coordinator Trudy, rush to procure John's healthy liver after he is declared brain dead following a stroke. The liver is crucial for the survival of a recipient, Dorothy, who is waiting for a transplant due to liver disease.

The story explores the emotional aspects of organ donation, the technicalities of the surgical procedure, and the ethical considerations surrounding organ allocation. It highlights the differences between organ donation models in the U.S. and Europe, the challenges faced in matching donors with recipients, and the unique risks associated with liver transplants.

The article also touches on the historical context of organ transplantation, the development of surgical techniques, and advancements in immunosuppressive medications that improve transplant success rates. Despite these advancements, issues such as organ rejection and the need for equitable allocation remain significant challenges.

In the end, Dorothy receives John's liver, marking a moment of hope and the potential for a new life, while the article reflects on the broader implications of organ donation and the ongoing struggles within the field of transplantation.

Summary of The Labyrinth of Time's Edge

• Game Overview: The Labyrinth of Time's Edge is a downloadable adventure game featuring 3,999 unique rooms filled with horror, mystery, and stories of lost souls. Players can explore this vast world where they encounter werewolves, undead, and other creatures, challenging their skills and courage.

• Updates: To access the latest version, players need to replace their original ROOMS.txt and INTERACTIONS.txt files with the new ones provided in the update. This will enhance the game with new content and interactions.

• System Requirements: The game is lightweight and can run on Windows (7, 8, 10, 11) or through a DOS emulator. Minimum requirements include a 1 GHz processor, 512 MB RAM, and 10 MB of storage.

• Game Status: The game is currently in development and has received positive ratings from players.

• Download Information: Players can download the game for free or choose their own price. Additional files are available for download to enhance gameplay.

• Community Feedback: Players can leave comments and report issues, such as typos, which are promptly addressed by the developer.

No summary available.

The text is a simple list that includes three main topics: Videos, Board Games, and Photography. It also mentions a Content Index, likely referring to a way to organize or find information related to these topics.

No summary available.

No summary available.

The Free Software Foundation (FSF) announced the launch of the "Librephone" project on October 14, 2025. This initiative aims to promote freedom in mobile phone use by addressing barriers that prevent users from studying, modifying, and sharing mobile software.

The FSF recognizes that many people rely on mobile phones as their main computing devices and wants to extend the principles of software freedom to this area. Zoë Kooyman, the FSF's executive director, emphasized the importance of adapting to technological changes while maintaining their commitment to user freedom.

Experienced developer Rob Savoye will lead the project, focusing on improving the Android operating system by minimizing proprietary software. The initial funding comes from FSF board member John Gilmore, who has been using modified Android systems to avoid spyware.

The project aims to identify a mobile phone with the least restrictive software and gradually replace non-free software components with fully free alternatives. The FSF has a history of supporting similar projects and is excited about this new effort.

For more information, you can visit the FSF’s campaign page or the dedicated Librephone website. The FSF promotes the right to use and modify software and has been active since 1985.

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Jiga changes how manufacturers operate by creating a digital platform. This platform simplifies the complicated process of buying manufactured parts from suppliers, making it easier, more collaborative, and driven by data.

Summary: How to Use Spreadsheets for User Interface Design

The author shares their experience of using spreadsheets as a powerful tool for designing user interfaces. They emphasize that spreadsheets, often seen as basic, can actually streamline the design process by allowing users to focus on layout and structure without the distractions of style and content.

Key Points:

• Spreadsheets are efficient for quickly creating user interface layouts.
• They help organize information in a structured way, using grids that simplify design.
• Users can manipulate dimensions using multiple sheets, overcoming the 2D limitation.
• The author has successfully used spreadsheets for various projects, including a game and app interfaces.
• Popular spreadsheet options include Apple Numbers, Google Sheets, and Microsoft Excel, all of which serve the purpose well.

The author argues that leveraging spreadsheets can enhance productivity and creativity in UI design, making them a versatile tool for designers.

Nick from Inkeep introduces a new agent builder that allows both developers and non-developers to work together using a visual editor and a code interface. Key features include:

1. Two-Way Sync: You can create AI agents using TypeScript, publish them, edit them visually, and then go back to coding easily.
2. Collaboration: This tool aims to combine the ease of no-code platforms with the flexibility of code-based frameworks, supporting interactive chat assistants.
3. Accessibility: It allows non-technical teams to create and maintain their own agents after initial setup.
4. Integration: Supports various platforms and provides customizable UI components, making it easy to use agents across different environments.
5. Templates and Deployment: Offers practical templates for different use cases and easy deployment options.

Inkeep also emphasizes a multi-agent architecture for better maintenance and flexibility. They welcome feedback and collaboration from users. For more information and to try it out, links to a demo video and a quickstart guide are provided.

Amazon has announced plans to build a nuclear power facility in Richland, Washington, to support its growing energy needs for AI and cloud services. The Cascade Advanced Energy Facility will feature Xe-100 small modular reactors, capable of generating 960 megawatts of carbon-free energy. Construction is expected to start by the end of the decade, with power generation beginning in the 2030s, pending necessary approvals.

The initial phase will include four reactors, producing 320 megawatts, with the potential to expand to 12 reactors. This project marks Amazon's first significant commitment to nuclear energy, aiming to ensure a reliable, zero-carbon power supply for its data centers.

While the project is seen as a step forward in nuclear energy, it faces challenges, including regulatory reviews and financing. The demand for data center energy is projected to triple by 2030, leading Amazon to consider self-sufficient energy solutions.

On March 10, 2025, David Draper, NASA's Deputy Chief Scientist, was surprised to learn that the Office of the Chief Scientist (OCS) was being shut down, leading to the loss of his team's jobs. Draper described the moment as a "total gut punch," as it represented the beginning of a significant downsizing at NASA, with around 4,000 employees—over 20% of the agency—expected to leave. This exodus was partly due to impending budget cuts and a lack of support for senior staff.

The OCS, established in 1982, provided unbiased scientific advice to NASA leadership. Its closure was seen as detrimental to NASA's scientific integrity and decision-making. Many experienced employees, especially senior-level staff, took buyouts, leaving NASA with a substantial loss of expertise.

Draper planned for early retirement before OCS's closure, while Mamta Patel Nagaraja, who was promoted to Deputy Chief Scientist, was fired just a day later. Both expressed concerns about the low morale within NASA and the potential risks this could pose to future missions and safety.

Despite leaving NASA, Draper and Nagaraja are committed to continuing their work in science and consulting, respectively, but both feel a deep connection to the agency and its mission.

A chairman of the Prince Group has been indicted for running a forced labor operation in Cambodia. The group was involved in scams that exploited workers, forcing them to work under harsh conditions. This indictment highlights serious issues related to human trafficking and labor exploitation in the region.

Summary of Forgejo v13.0 Release (16 October 2025)

Forgejo v13.0 has been released, introducing several important updates. Here are the key points:

1. Content Moderation: A new feature allows users to report abusive content, which will be reviewed by instance administrators. Reports can be grouped and displayed in the admin interface.

2. Security Enhancements: Improvements include a more secure handling of Forgejo Actions secrets and the option to enforce two-factor authentication (2FA) for all users or just administrators.

3. Usability Improvements: Users can now view all previous attempts of Forgejo Actions workflows, and these workflows will be statically checked for common errors.

4. Markdown Editor Shortcuts: New keyboard shortcuts have been added for quickly formatting text in the markdown editor.

5. Avatar Privacy: The system now removes EXIF data from uploaded avatar images to protect users' privacy.

6. Migration Support: Repositories from Pagure can be migrated to Forgejo, aiding Fedora's transition from Pagure to Forgejo.

7. Logging Changes: Logger settings have been updated to improve compatibility with container environments.

8. Release Information: A schedule for future releases has been established, with v13.0 set to receive regular patch updates.

For more details on upgrading and features, users should refer to the release notes and documentation. Contributions and donations to support Forgejo are encouraged.

No summary available.

Summary of New Coding Models & Integrations (October 16, 2025)

Ollama has released two new coding models, GLM-4.6 and Qwen3-Coder-480B, available on their cloud service. Qwen3-Coder-30B has also been updated for improved performance.

Getting Started:

• For GLM-4.6: Use the command ollama run glm-4.6:cloud
• For Qwen3-Coder-480B: Use ollama run qwen3-coder:480b-cloud
• If you have over 300GB of VRAM, you can run Qwen3-Coder-480B locally.

Example Prompt: You can create a fun single-page game called "Ollama's Adventure" with features like high score tracking and colorful backgrounds.

Using with VS Code:

1. Pull models with:
   • ollama pull glm-4.6:cloud
   • ollama pull qwen3-coder:480b-cloud
2. Open the copilot chat sidebar to select your model.

Using with Zed:

1. Pull models as above.
2. Open Zed, click the agent panel, and select your model.

Using with Droid:

1. Install Droid.
2. Add model configurations to ~/.factory/config.json.
3. Run Droid and choose your model.

Integrations: Ollama’s documentation includes guides for using their models with tools like Codex, VS Code, Zed, and others.

Cloud API Access: You can access cloud models via the API:

1. Create an API key.
2. Use the key to call the API and request model outputs.

For more details, refer to Ollama's API documentation.

On July 20, 2020, a newsletter discussed the limitations of syntax highlighting in programming. The author argued that while syntax highlighting is useful, it mainly focuses on distinguishing code syntax rather than providing more meaningful information. They suggested that color could be used in more versatile ways to help with different programming tasks, such as debugging or reviewing code.

The author proposed various use cases for improved highlighting, including:

• Rainbow Parenthesis: Different colors for nested parentheses.
• Context Highlighting: Highlighting based on nesting levels.
• Import Highlighting: Differentiating imported functions and classes.
• Argument Highlighting: Distinguishing function arguments from other variables.
• Type Highlighting: Using colors to indicate variable types.
• Exception Highlighting: Marking functions that may raise uncaught errors.
• Metadata Highlighting: Highlighting functions based on their testing outcomes.

Challenges to implementing this more advanced highlighting include technical difficulties, potential conflicts between highlighting rules, and limitations of current code editors. The author believes that while achieving this enhanced highlighting system will take time, it is a worthwhile goal due to its potential benefits.

Summary

The text describes the creation of a large format XY scanning hyperspectral camera, which captures spectral data for each pixel using a fiber optic cable and a spectrometer. The setup involves a Sinar 4x5" camera, a specific lens, and motorized stages controlled by a Raspberry Pi Pico.

Key points include:

• The camera scans in both X and Y directions, capturing spectral data.
• The RGB image is generated using the Colour Science library.
• 3D printed parts were designed to hold the components together.
• The spectrometer outputs are normalized to convert spectral data into RGB values.
• Initial images showed noise and low contrast, but adjustments like longer exposure times and averaging could improve results.
• The camera captures images under different lighting conditions, revealing how objects, like sunglasses, appear under UV light.

The author also suggests further experiments to enhance performance and provides links to related resources and source code.

Summary of "The TurboTax Trap"

Intuit, the company behind TurboTax, has spent over 20 years preventing the U.S. government from creating a free and simple tax filing system. Through lobbying and deceptive marketing tactics, Intuit has managed to maintain its dominance in the tax preparation industry, turning TurboTax into a multi-billion-dollar business.

Intuit's strategy included hiring lobbyists and former IRS officials to influence legislation, promoting a program called Free File that was meant to provide free online tax filing for low-income people, but then limiting its effectiveness. They also created a "Free Edition" of TurboTax that attracted users with promises of being free but often resulted in hidden fees.

The company utilized "dark patterns," which are design tricks that manipulate users into paying for services they thought were free. This has led to confusion and frustration among customers, many of whom are unaware that they could file for free.

Despite the challenges from government scrutiny and public outcry, Intuit continues to thrive, with significant profits and stock market success. As of 2019, it faced investigations and lawsuits regarding its practices, yet it remains confident in its influence over legislative decisions regarding tax filing systems. The IRS has often supported Intuit, further complicating the push for a more accessible tax filing process for Americans.

Summary of Elixir v1.19 Release

Elixir v1.19, released on October 16, 2025, introduces significant improvements in type checking, type inference, and compilation speed for large projects.

Key Features:

1. Enhanced Type System:

   • Improved type inference for all constructs, allowing the system to automatically deduce types at compile time, making it easier to catch bugs.
   • Type checking for anonymous functions and protocols, resulting in clearer error messages when types mismatch.

2. Faster Compilation:

   • Improvements can lead to up to 4x faster compilation times in large codebases by optimizing code loading and enabling parallel compilation of dependencies.
   • Modules are now loaded lazily to improve efficiency, especially in larger projects.

3. Support for Erlang/OTP 28:

   • Official support for Erlang/OTP 28.1+, including changes to how regular expressions are handled in structs.

4. OpenChain Certification:

   • Elixir v1.19 is the first release to comply with OpenChain standards, providing a Source Software Bill of Materials (SBoM) for transparency.

5. Other Enhancements:

   • Improved option parsing and debugging in ExUnit, and new commands for better accessibility of documentation.

Overall, these updates aim to enhance the development experience in Elixir, making it easier to write, maintain, and compile code efficiently.

Summary:

Matt Brown emphasizes the importance of a startup's data model as a crucial element for achieving product-market fit. The data model defines what aspects of the product are prioritized and shapes various components such as database structure, user interface, pricing, and go-to-market strategies.

Every startup has a data model, whether explicitly defined or inherited from competitors. This model is foundational and can be difficult to change once established. Successful companies often succeed due to unique data model choices that set them apart from competitors. Examples include Slack's use of persistent channels, Toast's focus on menu items, Notion's modular blocks, and Figma's collaborative canvas.

As competition increases and AI commoditizes technical execution, having a distinctive data model becomes even more vital. Companies that can effectively build on their data models will have a competitive edge, as it allows for natural product expansions and better alignment with customer needs.

To create an effective data model, startups should focus on understanding their market's workflows and identify areas where current products fall short. This involves determining the core unit of work in their domain and ensuring that new features enhance their data model rather than just adding to a list of features.

Ultimately, a well-designed data model can provide significant advantages that are difficult for competitors to replicate, making it a key factor in a startup's long-term success.

DoorDash has partnered with Waymo to start an autonomous delivery service in Metro Phoenix. They are also offering DashPass members a special promotion: $10 off one Waymo ride each month until the end of 2025 in Los Angeles, San Francisco, and Phoenix. Testing for the autonomous delivery service is already happening, with plans for a wider launch later this year. Initially, deliveries will be made from DashMart, DoorDash's own convenience store, and the service may expand in the future.

The DashPass program provides members with exclusive deals, no delivery fees, and reduced service fees, helping them save an average of $5 per order. The partnership aims to enhance consumer convenience and create a seamless delivery experience while promoting the use of autonomous vehicles in local commerce.

Japan has formally asked OpenAI to stop using its copyrighted anime in the Sora 2 video generator, which has been creating anime-style content similar to that of famous studios like Studio Ghibli. Japanese officials, including Minister Minoru Kiuchi, emphasized that anime and manga are valuable cultural treasures and should be protected from copyright infringement.

After Sora 2's release, many users shared videos featuring well-known characters, leading to complaints from copyright holders like Nintendo. OpenAI initially suggested that rights holders could opt out of having their content used but later acknowledged the need for more control for content creators after backlash.

Japanese politician Akihisa Shiozaki noted that Sora 2 was generating high-quality images of popular anime characters while not producing similar results for characters from U.S. companies, which raised concerns about unequal treatment under copyright law.

In response to these issues, Shiozaki spoke with OpenAI executives, and changes were made to filter out unauthorized content from Japanese IP. However, Japan's government expressed dissatisfaction with the current state of copyright protections in Sora 2, indicating that more work is needed to safeguard its cultural assets.

A man with a gun disrupted a Wikipedia conference in New York City on Friday. He jumped on stage wearing a sign that identified him as an "anti-contact non-offending pedophile" and threatened to kill himself before being subdued by organizers. The incident occurred during the opening ceremony at Civic Hall and led to the arrest of the man, whose identity has not been disclosed. The sign he wore was linked to a group known as "MAPs" (minor-attracted persons).

Wikipedia canceled all events for the day but plans to resume the conference the following day, ensuring the safety of participants and increasing security. The motive for the man's actions is still under investigation. The conference, which began on Thursday, is an annual gathering for Wikipedia editors and volunteers.

Summary: Closing the Loop with PSOS-C

The Prompt-Space Occupancy Score (PSOS™) was introduced in early 2025 to measure brand visibility in AI assistant responses. PSOS-C, an evolved version, connects this visibility to actual user actions and financial results, creating a clear link between brand exposure and value.

Key Points:

1. PSOS-C Overview: This metric quantifies how visibility in AI assistants translates into measurable outcomes through a detailed attribution process.

2. Stages of Measurement: PSOS-C assesses three key stages:

   • Exposure: Frequency of brand mentions.
   • Engagement: User interactions following exposure.
   • Conversion: Verified transactions linked to the exposure.

3. Model Components: PSOS-C incorporates several variables to quantify brand performance, adjusting for factors like visibility weight and engagement probability.

4. Empirical Validation: A study in Q3 2025 showed a decrease in visibility metrics from 6.8% to 4.1%, indicating that PSOS-C focuses on valuable exposure rather than just visibility.

5. Attribution Process: The model follows a five-stage process: observation, engagement capture, conversion linkage, decay adjustment, and audit publication.

6. Financial Insights: PSOS-C enables brands to estimate potential revenue loss due to decreased visibility, making it crucial for financial reporting and risk assessment.

7. Governance Framework: The PSOS-C audits adhere to rigorous standards, ensuring independent verification of results.

In summary, PSOS-C enhances brand visibility measurement by linking it directly to performance and financial impact, making it essential for brands navigating the AI-driven marketplace.

Creating a Custom Interactive Infrastructure Dashboard

The author wanted to build a custom dashboard to monitor their self-hosted services, similar to Grafana Canvas. Initially, they considered designing everything using CSS but realized it would be too complicated without a frontend background. Instead, they sought help from a skilled full-stack developer, Adokshaj Bhandarkar.

Adokshaj suggested using SVG (Scalable Vector Graphics) for the dashboard. SVG allows for easy design and manipulation of graphics within a web page. The author created a custom router model using SVG to visualize the status of different ports—indicating if they are connected, disconnected, or disabled.

Each port on the router model has a unique ID and can change colors dynamically to show its state: red for shutdown, green for online. The author provided a simple guide for others to try this out, including running a server and testing real-time updates on the dashboard.

In summary, the author successfully designed a functional and interactive infrastructure dashboard using SVG, making it easy to monitor device statuses.

The Majority AI View, dated October 17, 2025, discusses the contrasting opinions on AI within the tech industry. While AI has been heavily discussed, the common sentiment among tech professionals—like engineers and product managers—is rarely mentioned.

These experts believe that technologies like large language models (LLMs) have potential but criticize the excessive hype surrounding them, the pressure to embrace them without question, and the dismissal of legitimate concerns. They want AI to be treated as a normal technology rather than something overly sensationalized.

The article highlights that mainstream media often focuses on the hype from major companies like OpenAI and Google, while ignoring critiques from within the tech industry. This oversight limits the possibilities for developing responsible AI that respects creators' rights and sustainability.

Furthermore, many tech workers fear speaking out against the prevailing narrative, worried it could harm their careers due to a culture of enforced conformity. This fear is heightened by recent layoffs in the industry. Overall, the piece urges a more accurate representation of tech workers' views on AI, emphasizing that most do not align with the hype propagated by wealthy executives.

No summary available.

JustSketchMe is a web app designed to help artists enhance their artwork by providing various pose references. It allows users to:

• Pose characters and create dynamic scenes.
• Access dozens of characters and hundreds of props.
• Utilize a full library of poses, including intricate hand positioning and dynamic lighting.
• Explore extreme perspectives to boost creativity.

The app is available on multiple platforms including iOS, Mac, Windows, and Android. The creators, Herman and Simon-Kai, aim to inspire artists to bring their imagination to life.